inserting a thin, lighted tube called an endoscope through the mouth, anus, urethra, or a small incision in the skin to look at areas inside the body and remove a sample using special tools that pass through the tube.using a needle inserted through the skin to withdraw tissue or fluid.taking a tissue sample from the surface of the skin.The pathologist examines cells or tissues obtained during a biopsy (which is a procedure to remove a cell or tissue specimen for examination by a pathologist) or surgery or from bodily fluids.Ī biopsy specimen can be obtained in several ways, such as by How is tissue obtained for examination by a pathologist? It is also used for staging (describing the extent of cancer within the body, especially whether it has spread) and to help plan treatment.Ĭommon terms that may appear on a cancer pathology report include: The pathology report provides the definitive cancer diagnosis. It may also include a section for comments by the pathologist. It typically includes a gross description (a visual description of the specimen as seen by the naked eye), a microscopic description, and a final diagnosis. The pathology report is written by a pathologist, a doctor who has special training in identifying diseases by studying cells and tissues under a microscope.Ī pathology report includes identifying information (such as the patient’s name, birthdate, and biopsy date) and details about where in the body the specimen is from and how it was obtained.

A pathology report (sometimes called a surgical pathology report) is a medical report that describes the characteristics of a tissue specimen that is taken from a patient.

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